During the General Elections 2024, the Member of the National Assembly (MNA) from NA-109 Jhang-II was elected with 176,699 votes, which comprised 57 percent of the 308,690 ballots cast, but only 30 percent of the 593,022 registered voters in the constituency.

According to the Final Consolidated Result (Form-49) of the constituency, the voter turnout stood at 52 percent. NA-109 was among 70 out of 266 National Assembly constituencies where the winner could secure 50 percent or more of the polled votes. Still, a sizeable chunk of the voters, 122,904 or 40 percent, did not vote for the winner. Moreover, the share of the winner among the total registered voters also remained only 30 percent.

The runner-up candidate secured 20 percent of the ballots cast; the third-placed candidate received 12 percent, while the remaining candidates collectively secured eight percent of the votes. As many as 9,087 or three percent of the total ballots were declared invalid, meaning they did not go to any candidate.

This story is part of FAFEN’s constituency-wise analysis on the unrepresentativeness of Pakistan’s electoral outcomes. The series highlights how the First-Past-The-Post (FPTP) system can skew representation in multi-candidate electoral contests of Pakistan, where three or more contenders are common. In such contests, a majority of voters may feel unrepresented and raise questions about the legitimacy, which may potentially contribute to political instability.

Stay tuned to the FAFEN website to read the story of your constituency.

Explore more stories from the series here.